Ефективність дистанційного освітнього процесу за допомогою засобів інформаційно-комунікаційних технологій

Abstract

У статті проаналізовано проблему дистанційного навчання, шляхи вдосконалення методики викладання та підвищення ефективності дистанційного освітнього процесу за допомогою засобів інформаційно-комунікаційних технологій. Зазначено основні труднощі дистанційного навчання та запропоновано вирішення їх подолання. Зосереджено увагу на потребі пошуку ефективних шляхів організації дистанційного навчання іноземної мови за допомогою засобів та методів ІКТ. The article analyzes the problem of online distance education, ways that develop the methodology and improvement the efficiency of the educational process with the help of information and communication technologies. The main difficulties of online training and solutions were suggested during the analysis. It was indicated the needs of the search for effective ways to organize online distance learning and training of foreign language for additional benefits and ICT methods. It was mentioned that the organization of learning and training with the help of Skype, Telegram, Zoom technologies can be positively significant, because it makes possible to use foreign methods of training foreign language and create an optimal communicative environment, promote the effectiveness of English language, professional success and growth in the future job. In their studies the scientists have made the conclusion that almost all scientists point out the high efficiency of the usage of computer programs and electronic tools, which significantly increase the quality of education. A number of problems were mentioned lack of motivation among teachers to use of modern information technologies; insufficient preparation of teachers to use modern ICT tools in the educational process; insufficient support of technical, scientific and methodological material of higher education establishments; insufficiently developed methods that can be used modern information technologies of learning in the educational process during the learning of professional subjects. Modern ICTs have become an indispensable item for changing the ways of learning, the careful developed the methods of visualization have optimized and improved the efficiency of the online educational process.